تاثیر هوش مصنوعی در شکل‌دهی به تعاملات شهری پایدار (مطالعه ای بر نسل زد در اصفهان)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه جامعه شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد، دهاقان، ایران

2 استادیار گروه جامعه شناسی دانشگاه آزاد، دهاقان، ایران

3 استادیار گروه کامپوتر، دانشگاه آزاد دهاقان، دهاقان، ایران

چکیده

چکیده

شتاب فزاینده شهرنشینی در دهه‌های اخیر و نفوذ روزافزون فناوری‌های هوشمند، ضرورت بازتعریف الگوهای تعاملی میان انسان، نهاد و محیط شهری را بیش از پیش آشکار ساخته است.پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی تاثیرهوش مصنوعی در شکل‌دهی به تعاملات شهری پایدار در میان نسل زد شهر اصفهان انجام شد. این پژوهش از نظر روش، پیمایشی؛ از حیث زمان، مقطعی؛ از نظر هدف، کاربردی؛ و از لحاظ گستره، پهنانگر است. جامعه آماری شامل افراد نسل زد ساکن شهر اصفهان در سال ۱۴۰۴ بوده که حجم نمونه ۳۴۰ نفر تعیین و به روش نمونه‌گیری سهمیه‌ای متناسب با حجم جامعه انتخاب شد. ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها، پرسش‌نامه محقق‌ساخته‌ بوده که روایی آن از طریق اعتبار صوری، با نظر متخصصان و پایایی آن با استفاده از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ تأیید شد. نتایج نشان داد میانگین تعاملات شهری پایدار در میان نسل زد ساکن شهر اصفهان با مقدار ۴۷٫۴۹ اندکی بالاتر از حد معیار ۳۹٫۵ ارزیابی شده است. در میان ابعاد سه‌گانه تعامل، بعد انسان-محیط با میانگین ۱۹٫۶۰ بالاترین سطح را داشته و بیانگر آگاهی و حساسیت زیست‌محیطی چشمگیر نسل جوان است، در حالی‌که ابعاد انسان-فناوری (۱۵٫۳۲) و نهادی-اجتماعی (۱۵٫۲۶) هرچند بالاتر از سطح متوسط‌اند، اما هنوز به مرحله مشارکت فعال فناورانه و نهادی نرسیده‌اند. در مقابل، میانگین بهره‌گیری از هوش مصنوعی با رقم ۹۳٫۷۶ پایین‌تر از مقدار معیار ۱۰۲ بوده و نشان‌دهنده فاصله نسل زد با استفاده یکپارچه و تخصصی از ظرفیت‌های این فناوری است. تحلیل مدل معادلات ساختاری نیز نشان داد که هوش مصنوعی ۳۸ درصد از واریانس تعاملات شهری پایدار را تبیین می‌کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The impact of artificial intelligence in shaping sustainable urban interactions (a study on Generation Z in Isfahan)

نویسندگان [English]

  • meysam gholami 1
  • seyyed Naser Hejazi 2
  • esmail Bagheri 3
1 PhD Student, Department of Sociology, Azad University, Dehaqan, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Azad University, Dehaqan, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Computer Department, Dehaqan Azad University, Dehaqan, Iran
چکیده [English]

The rapid acceleration of urbanization in recent decades, coupled with the increasing penetration of intelligent technologies, has made it imperative to redefine interaction patterns among humans, institutions, and the urban environment. This study investigates the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on shaping sustainable urban interactions among Generation Z residents of Isfahan. The research is applied in purpose, survey-based in method, cross-sectional in time, and broad in scope. The statistical population included 451,038 Generation Z residents of Isfahan in 2025. Using Sample Power software, a sample of 340 participants was determined and selected through quota sampling proportional to the population distribution. Data were collected using a researcher-designed questionnaire, whose validity was verified by expert judgment and reliability confirmed through Cronbach’s alpha coefficients. Data were analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS and AMOS (version 24).



Findings indicated that the overall level of sustainable urban interactions (M = 47.49) exceeded the benchmark value (M = 39.5). Among the three dimensions of interaction, the human–environment dimension had the highest mean (M = 19.60), reflecting notable environmental awareness among young residents. The human–technology (M = 15.32) and institutional–social (M = 15.26) dimensions were above average but have not yet achieved active participation levels. Conversely, the mean level of AI utilization (M = 93.76) fell below the benchmark (M = 102), indicating a gap in integrated and specialized AI use. Structural equation modeling showed that AI explains 38% of the variance in sustainable urban interactions.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Artificial intelligence
  • Environment
  • Sustainable city
  • Generation Z
  • Interaction

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جامعه و محیط زیست
دوره 2، شماره 7
دی 1404
صفحه 151-187

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