بررسی جایگاه پارادایم نوین بوم شناختی در بین شهروندان اصفهان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه علوم اجتماعی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و اقتصادی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران. ایران.

2 مربی گروه علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.

10.22080/jsn.2024.4948

چکیده

هدف اصلی این مقاله تعیین جایگاه پارادایم نوین بوم شناختی در بین شهروندان اصفهانی است پارادایمی که ماهیت جهان‌شمولی آن در سنجش نگرش‌های حامی محیط‌زیست  می‌تواند بنیان‌هایی را برای فهم مسائل و ارزش‌هایی محیط زیستی شهروندان هر کشوری آشکار سازد. بررسی رابطه باور به پارادایم مذکور با عوامل زمینه‌ای از دیگر اهداف این تحقیق است که می‌تواند جایگاه آن را در بین گروه‌های اجتماعی مختلف تعیین کند. این تحقیق به روش پیمایشی انجام شد جامعه آماری آن کلیه شهروندان 15 سال به بالای شهر اصفهان هستند که با استفاده از فرمول کوکران نمونه‌ای بالغ ‌بر 384 نفر تعیین و توسط نمونه‌گیری سهمیه‌ای انتخاب شدند. یافته‌های این پژوهش نشان داد پارادایم نوین بوم شناختی در بین شهروندان اصفهانی پذیرش دارد  با این جزئیات که آن‌ها به تعادل در طبیعت و محدودیت‌های رشد باور دارند ولی نسبت به این دیدگاه که  طبیعت برای همه موجودات است دیدگاه تنگ‌نظرانه‌ای دارند. همچنین افرادی که آگاهی محیط زیستی بالاتری دارند پارادایم نوین بوم شناختی را بیشتر می‌پذیرند. بدین ترتیب یافته‌های این پژوهش واقعیت‌ها و اصول کلی را در بر دارد و می‌تواند تلاش‌های صورت گرفته برای آموزش‌های دوستدار محیط‌زیست و بازتعریف آن‌ها را سامان دهد  و نیازهای آموزشی آتی را تعیین و یا ارزش های محیط زیستی آینده را باز تنظیم کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the position of the New Ecological Paradigm among the citizens of Isfahan

نویسندگان [English]

  • Azimeh Sadat Abdelahi 1
  • hamidreza sadeghi 2
1 Assistant Professor Sociology, Department of Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences & Economics, University of Payam Noor, Isfahan, Iran.
2 Instructor in Sociology, Department of Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences & Economics, University of Payam Noor, Isfahan, Iran.
چکیده [English]

The main goal of this article is to determine the position of the new ecological paradigm among the citizens of Isfahan, a paradigm whose universal nature in measuring pro-environmental attitudes can reveal the foundations for understanding the environmental issues and values ​​of the citizens of any country. Examining the relationship between belief in the mentioned paradigm and background factors is one of the other goals of this research, which can determine its position among different social groups. This research was conducted by a survey method, the statistical population of which is all the citizens of Isfahan city over 15 years of age, who were determined using Cochran's formula and a sample of 384 people were selected by quota sampling. The findings of this research showed that the new ecological paradigm is accepted among the citizens of Isfahan, with the details that they believe in the balance in nature and the limits of growth, but they have a narrow-minded view of the view that nature is for all creatures. Also, people who have higher environmental awareness accept the new ecological paradigm more. In this way, the findings of this research contain general facts and principles and can organize the efforts made for environmentally friendly education and redefine them and determine the future educational needs or reset the future environmental values.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Environment
  • new ecological paradigm
  • people's organization
  • perception
  • environmental behavior
  • qualitative approach
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